7th pennsylvania regiment revolutionary war

The Pennsylvanians assigned to the fort, mostly from the Musket Battalion, are among those captured. 80th PA Regiment Medal of Honor Recipients. From there it moved to Morristown, New Jersey, for the encampment in Jockey Hollow where it endured the most brutal winter of the 18th Century. 3, 1964): 161-230 was well as the historical background section below. Revolutionary War Militia Maps. Brief History of the 6th Pennsylvania Regiment of 1777. Organized in between March 7- May 29, 1776 at Markus Hook, to consist of the 1st Battalion (6 companies) from Philadelphia City and Bucks, Bedford, York, Norhampton and Northumberland Counties; and the 2nd Battalion (6 companies) from Berks, Cumberland, Lancaster and Westmoreland Counties. Lancaster County Revolutionary War Militia At least one company of the regiment joined in the assaults on the Chew House and lost a number of men. Organized in between September 28- December 18, 1776 at Sunbury to consist of 8 companies from Northampton, Berks, Cumberland and Northumberland Counties. About. and assigned to the. 3rd Pennsylvania Regiment (Revolutionary War) FamilySearch About; . They spent the winter at Valley Forge and fought at the battle of Monmoth on June 28, 1778. PHMC. June 10, 1777 The transfer of the Pennsylvania State Regiment to the Continental service is formalized. Originally, the 6th Pennsylvania Battalion, the 7th Pennsylvania was authorized on January 4, 1776. Second Seminole War. In January 1780, the Regiment after suffering long and hard service with pay in arrears, poorly fed, and poorly equipped, joined the other Pennsylvania regiments in a mutiny of the Pennsylvania Line at Morristown, New Jersey. Following the British practice of calling a regiment after its commander, this battalion came to be called Thompson's Rifle Battalion. This active-duty roll was therefore a completely different roll from the permanent billet roll. Gen. Anthony Wayne's Division. Gen. William Maxwell, which was formed for the fall campaign opposing the British approach toward Philadelphia from the south. Furloughed on January 17, 1781 at Trenton, New Jersey. 7TH PENNSYLVANIA REGIMENT - Valley Forge Muster Roll The Pennsylvania Lineoriginated in 1775 was organized into thirteen regiments and several independent companies. Joshua William's Independent Company. . During the summer, the 11th Pennsylvania was assigned to the 2d Brigade of Anthony Wayne's division. The next year, the regiment took part in a number of small engagements in New Jersey and again wintered at Morristown. It remained in the Western Department till the end of the war. Harrisburg: L.S. Left Valley Forge with 211 assigned, 175 fit for duty. Organized on January 2- late March 1776 at Philadelphia to consist of 8 companies from eastern Pennsylvania. Northumberland County Revolutionary War Militia Two companies also accompanied Benedict Arnold's attack on Quebec. Organized in spring 1777 at Philadelphia to consist of 8 companies from Philadelphia City and Berks, Chester, Philadelphia and Northumberland Counties. The regiment would see action during the Battle of Valcour Island, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Springfield. Under the provisions of the Militia Law, the men called up for active duty were automatically assigned to companies whose numbers were different from their own company numbers on the permanent billet rolls. In 1779, a detachment accompanied light infantry troops in the storming of Stoney Point. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown (after which it wintered at Valley Forge [1] ), Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. On 17 January 1777 Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Hartley transferred out of the unit to take command of Hartley's Additional Continental Regiment. On 22 July 1778 the regiment was re-assigned to the 2d Pennsylvania Brigade. The men in each battalion elected their own field officers who carried the rank of colonel, lieutenant colonel and major and these officers were then commissioned by the state and expected to serve for three years. Furloughed on June 11, 1783 at Philadelphia. The regiment was assigned to the 3d Pennsylvania Brigade of the Main Continental Army on 27 May 1777. These nine companies were to form a battalion to be commanded by Col. William Thompson of Carlisle, Pennsylvania. On May 18 the unit lost a junior officer killed in a fight at Paramus. Revolutionary War - Rosters and Records - PA-Roots On June 19, 1778, the Continental Army left Valley Forge in pursuit and engaged the British in the Battle of Monmouth on an extremely hot June 28. 1775-1783. Pennsylvania was assigned to provide 12 of these "Continental" regiments and decided to use the battalions created in 1775 as the foundation for the state's quota. Jacob . While all of these types of records reflect enrollment in the militia, only the muster rolls of the actual marching companies demonstrate actual service while the fine books and appeal books are evidence of lack of actual service. 2021 Valley Forge Legacy Muster Roll Project. The Regiment was authorized on March 6, 1776 in the Pennsylvania State Troops as the Pennsylvania State Rifle Regiment. 8th Pennsylvania Regiment - Wikipedia Pennsylvania | Sep 20, 1777. Many of the Invalids were subsequently pensioned. Please enable scripts and reload this page. Col. DeHaas was promoted to a brigadier general in February and was replaced by Col. James Irvine, who resigned in June. About. It remained at Ticonderoga voluntarily until November 13 (three weeks beyond its term of service) to await the arrival of replacement troops. Re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 1st Continental Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on January 22, 1777 in the Continental Army as Capt. Rosters Companies. Some elements of the 11th Pennsylvania saw action in the Battle of Princeton, January 3, 1777. Learn how and when to remove this template message, Hartley's Additional Continental Regiment, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Pennsylvania, United States Army Center of Military History, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=7th_Pennsylvania_Regiment&oldid=1146024457, This page was last edited on 22 March 2023, at 09:48. The Pennsylvania Line: Regimental Organization and Operations, 1776-1783 by John B.B. He was an able leader with a reputation of taking care of the welfare of his men. List of United States militia units in the American Revolutionary War Black regimental hats are bound up in yellow.Records of deserters in 1777-78 show however, men clad in various color regimental coats and hunting shirts. During this period, 135 men and officers were detached to Col. Daniel Morgan and participated in the Saratoga campaign as part of his rifle corps. At Monmouth, Colonel William Irvine led the regiment. It spent the rest of the year in garrison at West Point and probably wintered at Morristown. The 11th Pennsylvania fought again at Germantown on October 4, 1777. The resulting restructuring of the Pennsylvania Line perpetuated a 2nd Regiment among the state's six reorganized units, with Walter Stewart still in command. The regiment was raised in Cumberland and York counties (companies G and H). Pennsylvania regiments typically consisted of # companies recruited from specific areas of Pennsylvania. [1] On 17 January 1777 Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Hartley transferred out of the unit to take command of Hartley's Additional Continental Regiment. Where it was involved in several minor battles and skirmishes. The regiment was authorized in December, 1775 as the 5th Pennsylvania Battalion. Authorized for frontier defense in July 1776, the eight-company unit was originally called Mackay's Battalion after its commander, Colonel Aeneas Mackay. Box 748 Washington Crossing, PA 18977 Street Address: 1201 River Road Washington Crossing, PA 18977 Phone: (215) 493-6776 Fax: (215) 493-9276 Open Tuesday through Saturday 10 am - 5 pm Sons of the American Revolution. The "Act to Regulate the Militia of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania" passed 17 March 1777, and the the subsequent Militia Act passed March 20, 1780, together with their amendments, required all white men between the ages of 18 and 53 capable of bearing arms to serve two months of militia duty on a rotating basis. Americans in the Revolutionary War - The History Junkie Essentially, the old 2nd Pennsylvania ceased to exist before the final campaign in Virginia and South Carolina, although former members of the regiment were battle casualties at Green Springs on July 6 and Yorktown in October. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as the 1st Pennsylvania Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. The 7th Pennsylvania Regiment in the Revolutionary War. . During this assault one regiment, possibly the 6th Pennsylvania attacked the pickets at Mount Airy. Many of the men who served in 1776 reenlisted and to these were added new recruits to fill out the regiment. Entered Valley Forge with 239 assigned, 105 fit for duty. Digital version at Family History Archive. On the night of September 20, 1777, one of the most infamous events of the American Revolution took place: the Battle of Paoli sometimes referred to as the Paoli Massacre. This was in spite of the fact that he "is detested by the officer's of his brigade because he makes his brigade work and personally drills and instructs it, instead of leaving it idle in camp. For line troops, neither the type of service rendered nor the term of enlistment was uniform. They were instead the numbers of the battalions from which the men came! The Regiment was authorized on October 12, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 1st Pennsylvania Battalion. Trussell, John B.B. The Regiment then marched to Tappan to bolster the Garrison at Ticonderoga after Arnold's defection. The term "Pennsylvania Line" referred to the quota of numbered infantry regiments assigned to Pennsylvania at various times by theContinental Congress. The 8th Pennsylvania Regiment or Mackay's Battalion was an American infantry unit that became part of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. The Regiment was authorized on January 18, 1777 in the Continental Army as an independent company to guard prisoners of war at Lancaster, Pennsylvania. The records in this collection include entire pension files for soldiers and sailors who . At Brandywine, the women of the 6th Pennsylvania were cited for their bravery under fire while bringing water to the men. For an account of the arrangement and operations of the Pennsylvania Line soldiers see 7th Pennsylvania Regiment: January of . September 11, 1777 The Battle of Brandywine. He and Christina had nine children whose baptisms are recorded in the registers of Canadochly Church. DAVIS, CHARLES C. Major, 7th Pennsylvania Cavalry. Continental Regiments, 1st Pennsylvania Regiment 2d Pennsylvania Regiment 3d Pennsylvania Regiment 4th Pennsylvania Regiment 5th Pennsylvania Regiment 6th Pennsylvania Regiment 7th Pennsylvania Regiment 8th Pennsylvania Regiment 9th Pennsylvania Regiment 10th Pennsylvania Regiment 11th Pennsylvania Regiment 12th Pennsylvania Regiment 13th Pennsylvania Regiment Nelson's Independent Rifle Company William's Independent Company Morehead's Independent Company Weaver's Independent Company Pugh's Independent Company Doyle's Independent Rifle Company Pennsylvania State Musketry Battalion Carlisle Independent Companies State Militia Units. The militia did provide a significant defensive force patrolling the south side of the Schuylkill River and engaged in occasional clashes with British outposts and scouting parties including heavy skirmishes at Whitemarsh on December 7. Colonel Stewart called his regiment the Thirteenth Pennsylvania Regiment in his weekly return of October 27, and it was so designated and officially added to the Continental Line by a resolution of the Continental Congress dated November 12, 1777. 1777 ReOrganized May 1779; Ceased to function as an effective force after the Battle of Camden Aug. 1780 Disbanded Jan. 1781 8th Maryland Regiment (aka the German Battalion) Commanded by Col. Nicholas Hussecker It should be noted that these fines were not necessarily intended to be punitive. On June 7, it fought at Connecticut Farms and on June 21 was at "the blockhouse" at Bergen Hts., where it joined the First Pennsylvania Regiment in a gallant but futile headlong charge on a sturdy Loyalist fortification despite the attempts of the officers to restrain the men. [1] For more information on the history of this unit, see: The Civil War Archive section, 7th Regiment Cavalry (80th Volunteers), (accessed 12 September 2012). The act called for eight battalion districts to be created in Philadelphia and in each of the eleven extant counties. American Revolutionary War Records - Pennsylvania - Genealogy Village Northampton County Revolutionary War Militia 1st Battalion, 1777 Commanding Officers: Col. George Hubner; 4th Battalion, 1780 . The Chester County militia was formed under the Act to Regulate the Militia of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, 17 March 1777 and renewed on 20 March 1780 in response to the events of the Revolutionary War. Relieved on April 29, 1776 from Sullivan's Brigade and assigned to Greene's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 12, 1776 from Greene's Brigade and assigned to Nixon's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 31, 1776 from assignment to Nixon's Brigade and to Mifflin's Brigade (re-designated on October 8, 1776 as Stirling's Brigade), an element of the. It was assigned on August 12, 1776 to Stirling's Brigade, an element of the Main Army. The men of the regiment refused at first to join the mutineers, but were finally forced to when the other troops threatened them at bayonet point and with artillery. Left Valley Forge with 211 assigned, 175 fit for duty. Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Pensylvania Veterans from The National Archives:: NARA M804. Captured in part on November 16, 1776 by the British Army at Fort Washington, New York. 3, The Pennsylvania Line: Regimental Organization and Operations, 17751783. It mustered out August 13, 1865. Recognizing that personal circumstances might in some cases make it inconvenient or even impossible for a particular individual to serve, the fine system was in part devised to provide money in lieu of service in order to hire substitutes. While only 53 Americans perished in the nighttime British surprise attack, Patriot propagandists were able to vilify the tactics employed by the . 6th Company: Capt. The enlisted men were held by the British until December 26, 1776 when they were set free on parole and, most probably, exchanged for prisoners held by the Continental Forces. PHMC. 7th Continental Regiment Authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Prescott's Regiment. ?? Translate. The regiment spent the winter of 1777-78 at Valley Forge and took part in the Battle of Monmouth (28 June) the following summer. For example, what had been Colonel White's 1st York County Battalion continued to be made up of the same men, but could now be designated as perhaps Colonel Black's 7th York County Battalion. In October it participated in Anthony Wayne's defeat of the British at Valcour Island, but otherwise had an uneventful tour of garrison duty. Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission. American Revolutionary War. During the afternoon the forces under General John Sullivan fought with the enemy for almost two hours near Birmingham Meeting House. They also fought at Bergen Neck. See the list below for links to more detailed information. The Regiment was authorized on July 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Capt. The War of the Revolution, Christopher Ward [ISBN missing] On October 14, under pressure from the British rejoined the main force at Ticonderoga. 7th Maryland Regiment Commanded by Col. John Gunby; Authorized Sep. 1776 The regiment was organized Mar. Click on the county your ancestor was from. Soldiers remaining in the regiment were reassigned to other units and eventually sent south to take part in the Yorktown Campaign. [1] Relieved on July 22, 1778 from the 3rd Pennsylvania Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Pennsylvania Brigade, and element of the, Reorganized on January 1, 1783 at Philadelphia, to consist of 9 companies, and assigned to the. 7th Company: Capt. Translate. Shortly afterward, the Regiment helped delay Cornwallis before the Battle of Princeton. For all intents the Regiment ceased to exist. It was during this action that the "wives of several of the soldiers belonging to the 6th Pennsylvania Regiment took the empty canteens of their husbands and friends and returned them filled with waterduring the hottest part of the engagement, although frequently cautioned as to the danger of coming into the line of fire.". 23, No. Despite the hardships they had endured on Arnold's forlorn expedition to Canada, about 340 of the nearly 500 men who had been with the 1st Battalion at Ticonderoga did join the Second Pennsylvania Regiment in time enough for Col. DeHaas and a portion of the unit to join Washington's army at Trenton and fight in the battle of Princeton on January 3, 1777, in a brigade of Pennsylvanians commanded by Brig. Transcription of "Return of the Officers of the 1st Pennsylvania Regiment of Foot with their Name, Rank, and Date of Commission from the 1 Jan 1777 until the 31 Aug 1778." "Captain John Doyle's Independent Company joined this regiment the 25 Nov [1777] and has continued to do duty in the Regt. At Trenton, it was the 1st Continental Regiment (now known as the 1st Pennsylvania Regiment) that cut off the Hessian retreat from Trenton, causing them to surrender. Participating in a part of the left wing under Nathaniel Green, the Pennsylvanians assist in the defeat of the Hessians under Colonel Rall. Uwchlan Citizens in 7th Battalion Chester County Militia - 1777. York County Revolutionary War Militia The Pennsylvania State Regiment of Foot was organized at the end of April, 1777, from the men and officers of Miles's rifle battalion and Atlee's musketry battalion. In December, the 2nd Pennsylvania returned to Morristown for another winter. Thus, the Pennsylvania Rifle Battalion, being the first unit formed by the state, became the 1st Pennsylvania Regiment, The 1st Pennsylvania Battalion became the nucleus of the 2nd Pennsylvania Regiment and so on. and Charles C. Dallas. Since the company captain and lower officers were also called up, their identities provide a clue to the permanent class, company, and battalion to which a particular individual belonged. After the war he became the Commander of the First American Regiment, for a time they only infantry unit in the fledgling army of the independent United States. For Bucks County, information has also been provided from the returns for the Committee of Safety (the Associators) for 1775. The 9th Pennsylvania Regiment was authorized September 16, 1776 and was assigned to the Main Continental Army on 27 December 1776.

Burgess Meredith Cause Of Death, Why Was Jesse Palmer Replaced On College Football Final, Is George Plimpton Related To Martha Plimpton, Starmount Country Club Membership Cost, Articles OTHER