Jesus and the Family: The Bible says honor your father and mother, yet Jesus says you must hate your father, mother, wife, children, and even your own life to be a disciple, and says to call no man on earth your father. For many scholars of ancient civilizations, there is no doubt that the Bible was written from Sumerian and Egyptian texts. The one who cures his rib is named Ninti, whose name Excerpts from Kabbalah (esoteric practices), which were believed to be Jewish (given by God to Moses on Mount Sinai), were found on older Egyptian texts and are surely part of the teaching of the elders transmitted in mystery schools and which would be taught today by the Frankish Masons and the Roses crosses. [14]:184 She was Inanna's older sister. It is only natural that anthropologists, historians and those who study religion to look for parallels between the earliest docoments of the Old Testament and the Sumerian/Babylonian/Akkadian religions in Mesopotamia. : see on Amazon. He was the ancestor of all the other major deities[38] and the original patron deity of Uruk. First of all, the Gilgamesh Epic was around in the time of the first Babylonian Empire, about 1800 BC, not during the Neo-Babylonian Empire, under Nebuchadnezzar. Nammu was a goddess representing the primeval waters (Engur), who gave birth to An (heaven) and Ki (earth) and the first deities; while she is rarely attested as an object of cult, she likely played a central role in the early cosmogony of Eridu, and in later periods continued to appear in texts related to exorcisms. These early deities were believed to occasionally behave mischievously towards each other, but were generally viewed as being involved in co-operative creative ordering. (Gen. 2:9-10) In the p. 142,145) or "fine oil" (Kramer & Maier 1989: p. It is in this continuity that the tablets of Sumer will be inscribed by offering a fresh look at the first chapters of Genesis. As late as Ezekiel, there is mention of a Again, we see an incredible similarity with the accounts of James and John. Achilles and Patroclus: Close Confidants or Passionate Paramours? It is interesting that these topics arise in this first creation story, perhaps shining light on events that everyone can relate to (government and sacrifice). As in Genesis, the Sumerians' world is formed Sumerian mythology claims that, in the beginning, human-like gods ruled over Earth. le reste, cest dire la capacit grer des rvlations toujours plus bouleversantes, vous sera donn par surcrot. Temples served as cultural, religious, and political headquarters until approximately 2500 BC, with the rise of military kings known as Lu-gals ("man" + "big")[6] after which time the political and military leadership was often housed in separate "palace" complexes. Tous les tres anims et inanims ont ainsi t crs, indirectement, par le dmiurge solaire. to a wall. Sumerian origin of the Bible: why create a religion and a promised land? For example, the biblical account of Noah and the Great Flood bears a striking resemblance to the Sumerian deluge myth, recorded in a Sumerian tablet discovered at Nippur. [20] During the Third Dynasty of Ur, it was believed that a person's treatment in the afterlife depended on how he or she was buried;[17]:58 those that had been given sumptuous burials would be treated well,[17]:58 but those who had been given poor burials would fare poorly, and were believed to haunt the living. If the Bible, and therefore Genesis, is indeed inspired by God, then the most likely conclusion is that Gilgamesh represents a tradition which goes all the way back to the actual flood which is recorded in Genesis, and that the account in Genesis, being inspired by God, is a separate, but much more accurate depiction of the actual events which occurred in this massive event as described in Genesis chapters 5-7. [17]:8586 Several extant poems describe the galla dragging the god Dumuzid into the underworld. Why is it that people say the ancient Sumerian tablets are similar to the book of Genesis? Although a close correlation exists between these lists, it seems the Sumerian list has omitted the first man and the man who survived the Flood (Adam and Noah). As far as the New Testament goes, many also draw a parallel between The deity of the dome-shaped firmament was named An; that of the earth was named Ki. The primordial saltwater sea was named Nammu, who became known as Tiamat during and after the Ur III period. Everybody should listen to this, it really puts the pieces together from the epic of gilgamesh, Greek mythology, Sumerian tablets. Worlds in Collision, a book that questions part of the Bible, The Ten Commandments and the Law of Maat, similarity between Egyptian texts and the Bible. First, Nammu, the primeval waters, gave birth to Ki (the earth) and An (the sky), who mated together and produced a son named Enlil or El. Where is the king who should be ruling them? The Sumerian culture, which can be traced as far back as the beginning of the Fourth Millennium BC, was the source of all the myths of Middle Eastern civilizations that followed, such as the Akkadian, Babylonian, and Assyrian people who inherited much of the Sumerian culture. Both are losers. from the University of Copenhagen, and his Ph.D. from the Oriental Institute at the University of Chicago. An Inspirational Courtesans Tale, Was Anne of Cleves Too Ugly for King Henry VIII? [29] Ninurta was the son of Enlil and Ninlil. In the Sumerian version, the pious Ziusudra Around -1200, the Egyptian sage Amnmop wrote a list of about thirty maxims and recommendations for educating his son. The stretcher chest, on the other hand, could be similar to the Ark of the Covenant as described in the Bible. Humans are all interconnected, but they all have a unique background and culture. He started by creating heaven and Earth. His consort was the goddess Shala. Voici un savant rabin qui dit bien que la Gense vient de babylone, et alors ? For example, Wood (2003) has drawn attention to the fact that there are remarkable similarities between the Sumerian King List and accounts in Genesis, from descriptions of the great flood, to the eight rulers who reigned before the flood, and decreasing longevity of people after the flood. Humans were believed to have been created by AnKi or Enki, the son of the An and Ki. A similar story is described in the Sumerian tablets. Dilmun, described in the myth of "Enki and Ninhursag". my people, who remained in the depths of the sea. (Wolkstein [17]:140 Ninhursag was worshipped in the cities of Kesh and Adab. or even a goddess (I Kings 11:5) or men considered superior (Exodus 4:16, I Samuel 28:13, Zechariah 12:8). Misfortune strikes Pharaoh Seti II, his firstborn son dies and follows him to the grave (which may have inspired the death of Pharaohs firstborn son in the ten wounds of Egypt). [18][19], The Sumerian afterlife was a dark, dreary cavern located deep below the ground,[19][20] where inhabitants were believed to continue "a shadowy version of life on earth". Religion, mythology and magic of a long-lost forgotten age. He was a Field Assyriologist for the Iraq Expedition of the The Oriental Institute at the University of Chicago in the years 1929 to 1937, according to his biography, as well. NDE: they have gone back from the kingdom of the dead, from Heaven or Hell! [17]:75 He was the patron and creator of humanity[17]:75 and the sponsor of human culture. Murat Ozgen, a Turkish Freemason, notes this about it: It is clear that Kabbalah was developed many years before the Torah existed. The Sumerian myth Enki and Ninmah shows Ninhursag (called "Ninmah") competing with the god Enki, a masculine deity within the Mesopotamian pantheon who was also described as Ninmah's husband in . They have been twisted and exagerated over thousand years. According to the Jewish document Megillah 14b, there were eight prophets who are not considered prophets by Christians. [22], During the middle of the third millennium BC, Sumerian society became more urbanized. Then Atrahasis scattered to the four winds all the specimens of the living beings that were still in the ark, and made a sacrifice: placing the meal on the top of the mountain, he placed seven ritual vases to drink on each side and, in the background, poured into the perfume burner, cymbo, cedar and myrtle. Christian Zionists claim that the modern state of Israel is a fulfillment of biblical prophecy. Tausret will reign less than two years and will have to flee before the Egyptian armies that the future pharaoh of a new dynasty, Prince Sethnakt, was able to rally to his cause. Contrairement la vision biblique de la cration, qui accorde lHomme une place centrale, la religion gyptienne antique considre que lHomme nen est quun lment, au mme titre que les minraux, les vgtaux et les animaux (Germond et Livet, 2001). Samuel Noah Kramer, an American Assyriologist, a specialist in Sumer and the Sumerian language, published a book in 1957 that became his best seller: In this book he develops the four common points between a Sumerian text that tells the story of the god Enki and the goddess Ninhursag in Dilmun and the text of the Garden of Eden: 1- Ninti (a goddess) is created from a coast. He was the father of Utu and one of the patron deities of Ur. The major deities in the Sumerian pantheon included An, the god of the heavens, Enlil, the god of wind and storm, AnKi Enki, the god of water and human culture, Ninhursag, the goddess of fertility and the earth, Utu, the god of the sun and justice, and his father Nanna, the god of the moon. 3- Author 1 was called J. because it is clear that he belonged to the tribe of Judah and because he speaks of Yahweh, and not of Elohim (the gods). (Hooke, p. 130) The clearest Biblical parallel comes from MSSW, Moses or Beya (his Canaanite name) gets Tausret, the first wife of the deceased pharaoh, to agree to see the young Siptah, son of Shotelel, ascend the throne of Egypt. Where do we go when we die? The river carried me; it carried me to Aqqi, the water pumper. Puisque nous sommes lge des possibles pour expliquer ce pass, nous pouvons alors formuler des hypothses hors du champ connu. See our article: The Ten Commandments and the Law of Maat, similarity between Egyptian texts and the Bible. Dilmun is a place created by the god Enki for the goddess Ninursag, and the story of Dilmuns creation would be the text that inspired the Paradise of Adam and Eve (article to come on this). Nikola Tesla and numbers 3, 6, 9: The secret key to free energy? Oui, ce que tu dis se rapproche de : Anunnaki, la version sumrienne de la cration de lhumanit Et de : Nos anctres des extra-terrestres ? Imaginons un instant que ces diffrents Dieux ntaient pas le fruit de limagination des anciens, mais quils taient bien rels. It is only the Canaanite form of the Sumerian god Enlil. Ten days later, having regained his senses, Atrahasis took a dove and released it; the dove left, but she returned. The Sumerian-Akkadian pantheon was altered, most notably with the introduction of a new supreme deity, Marduk. He is represented in a statue, sitting himself on Ras throne, with the young pharaoh on his lap! Can you give me a source/reference for that please? Dumuzi and Jesus because Dumuzi is a shepherd-king and he is resurrected Nowhere in Genesis is it said that Abraham or the patriarchs denied the existence of other gods. (Video), Pompeii Unveiled: Discovering the City's Most Amazing Secrets (Video), What Did Ancient Greece Really Look Like? Abraham was a native of the great Sumerian city Ur. I took a Mesopotamian Civilizations course last semester and it was exciting to hear about their culture once more! but is given eternal life. Sumerian myths were passed down through the oral tradition until the invention of writing (the earliest myth discovered so far, the Epic of Gilgamesh, is Sumerian[dubious discuss] and is written on a series of fractured clay tablets). his wounds. Biblical parallels in Sumerian literature Traces of Sumerian religion survive today and are reflected in writings of the Bible. (MT 10:35-37, LK 12:51-53, 14:26, MT 23:9) God and Murder: God says killing is wrong, yet he advocates genocide. He knew the gods of the Sumerian pantheon, at the top of which was the Triad An, Enlil and Enki. 143-44).. To make a long story short, the god Enki out of curiosity eats 8 plants in the paradise of . Sumerian religion was the religion practiced by the people of Sumer, the first literate civilization of ancient Mesopotamia. I later realized that the hypothesis I had arrived at on my side had already been suggested thirty years earlier by a great French assyriologist, Father Vincent Scheil, as the American orientalist William Albright, who published my work, taught me.. The Hebrew alphabet comes from the Egyptian hieroglyphs, The Egyptian wisdom on which the Bible is based, The Ten Commandments and the Law of Maat, The Egyptian origins of the Bible: the Moses who ruled Egypt, The Ten Commandments and the Law of Ma'at, similarity between Egyptian texts and the Bible, Joconde : The real secrets of Mona Lisa finally revealed, The Stargate and the Egyptian Pyramid Secret, an incredible discovery, The belief in one God in ancient Egypt, teaching of Hermes. One striking example relates to the disciples James and John, which MacDonald believes are based, at least in part, on the Gemini Twins. Reminder: Canaan is the country we call Israel today. [16][15] The celestial bodies were equated with specific deities as well. The Sumerian goddess Inanna also developed the counterpart Ishtar during the Old Babylonian Period. LEnuma Elish nest pas le rcit de la cration du monde pour les Sumriens, mais pour les Babyloniens. During the Third Dynasty of Ur, the Sumerian pantheon was said to include sixty times sixty (3600) deities. Again, one can see parallels but also differences in the accounts. attributed to the Priestly source. I am sure you are familiar with his legend which states that he was born in a manger surrounded by shepherds, What's your favourite Fairy Tales (and their possible origins). Traces of Sumerian religion survive today and are reflected in Certains Textes des Pyramides Vme dynastie, vers 2500 ans avant J.C. indiquent que le dieu originel Atoum engendra huit divinits (SHOUT & TEFNOUT qui engendrrent GEB la terre et NOUT le ciel, qui engendrrent OSIRIS ISIS SETH NEPHTYS HOTUS lancien ne pas confondre avec Horus fils dISIS et OSIRIS) responsables de la cration du monde. He himself will be called the great chancellor of the whole country and will govern the country with her. Sens2lavie.com, The Sumerian and Egyptian origin of the Bible, evidence. He does not receive a covenant, I believe the Bible is based on actual events. all of it preserved and presented in this much anticipated 10th Anniversary revised and updated infinity edition of the complete Mardukite "Anunnaki Bible."Joshua Free's "Anunnaki Bible" is quite simply a masterpiece of Mesopotamian magic, spirituality and history, providing a . The primordial chaos: Tiamat wrapped in darkness. Introduction. Periodic death and rebirth man out of the clay of the ground and blew into his nostrils the Perhaps, when we compare it to the other creation stories weve discussed, we can come up with commonplaces between all of them, and thus, a commonplace between all cultures in regards to the creation of the Universe. As soon as the hatch of Atrahasis boat had been closed, the God Nergal tore off the props of the heavenly gates, and Ninurta rushed to overflow the dams from above. Professor Alexander Heidel of the Oriental Institute of Chicago has prepared a table to allow us to compare a Sumerian text that describes the creation of the world, the Enuma Elish and the Book of Genesis, the result is extremely disturbing: The Holy Spirit and cosmic matter are co-existent and co-eternal. 143-144) Not. Did the Genesis writer rely on the Gilgamesh Epic in writing the flood account? Many ancient cultures have supernatural great flood stories with the continuity of the human race ensured by one righteous hero. Sumerian religion heavily influenced the religious beliefs of later Mesopotamian peoples; elements of it are retained in the mythologies and religions of the Hurrians, Akkadians, Babylonians, Assyrians, and other Middle Eastern culture groups. Early Sumerian cuneiform was used primarily as a record-keeping tool; it was not until the late Early Dynastic period that religious writings first became prevalent as temple praise hymns[5] and as a form of "incantation" called the nam-ub (prefix + "to cast"). [14]:179180 People began to view the gods as living in a feudal society with class structure. The Sumerians were an ancient people that occupied Sumer, that is, the southern region of Mesopotamia, which is now southern Iraq. Les dieux gyptiens taient nombreux et varis, cependant certains se dtachent et nous les retrouvons dans la figure jointe. Vous ne dites pas dans votre expos les malades que vous avez guris et les entits (dmons ou E.T. It is blessed by Enki to have overflowing, To deny any possible common root to these two flood stories seems unrealistic. Enlil (El), the supreme god, sent terrible epidemics and famine to decimate men, but Ea (Enki), the creator, always thwarted his plans through his protg Atrahasis, the very wise, a man who warned his people of every danger. It was therefore under the name of El that God addressed this call to Abraham. Sumerian Influence on the Bible: The Rise of Patriarchy, Creation, The Gods, Lilith, Garden of Eden CG DAHLIN 9.15K subscribers Subscribe 496 18K views 2 years ago Spiritual Studies Course This. Your email address will not be published. Of course, much of that evidence is found at my web site, to include prophecies in Genesis which are fulfilled in Jesus (see my book From Shadow to Reality. (Kramer 1963 pp. There is a great wealth of evidence supporting the belief that the books of the Bible, and specifically the book of Genesis is indeed the inspired creation of God. The parallels are not just a figment of the imaginations of scholars. writings of the Bible. All these rites can structure the life of faith in any part of the world, and allow Israel to avoid assimilation and to constitute itself as a particular people. Pareil pour les habitudes religieuses. [14]:203 Ordinary mortals could not go to heaven because it was the abode of the gods alone. [13]:3740 An and Ki mated with each other, causing Ki to give birth to Enlil, the god of wind, rain, and storm. Hundreds of gods comprised its religious system. According to Mesopotamian legend, he still lives there. Chaque espce de cette mission disposaient de technologies et de savoirs qui leurs taient propres. This story is not the first of its kind, the third story of the papyrus Westcar, dating from about 2500 BC, cites a similar story: A young girl unfortunately drops a very precious amulet into the waters of a lake. Mais ces religions citaient aussi des visiteurs venus dailleurs. The Sumerians believed that the universe had come into being through a series of cosmic births. The Sumerians envisioned the universe as a closed dome surrounded by a primordial saltwater sea. Enki fills it with lagoons and palm trees. Scholars of comparative mythology have noticed parallels between the stories of the ancient Sumerians and those recorded later in the early parts of the Hebrew Bible. Main article: Sumerian creation myth The tale of Ziusudra is known from a single fragmentary tablet written in Sumerian, datable by its script to the 17th century BC (Old Babylonian Empire), and published in 1914 by Arno Poebel. The term Elohim disturbs historians because it is used several times in the Bible. By this time, humans had already learned how to farm, plow, develop copper and bronze metallurgy, and develop the first calender. The mythology bible provides detailed information on a wide range of myths and legends throughout history and across the globe ancient myths of egypt, rome, greece, scandinavia and the celtic world are explored alongside the legends of native americans, australian aborigines, aztecs and incas, africa and asia from aphrodite to king arthur and the epic of gilgamesh to mayan death gods, here you . [19][14]:184 All souls went to the same afterlife,[19] and a person's actions during life had no effect on how the person would be treated in the world to come. ADAD - The Babylonian god of storms, a darker version of the Sumerian god Ninurta.Known to the Sumerians as Ishkur, he is depicted with a lion-headed dragon or a bull and carrying a hammer or lightning bolt. The priesthood resided full-time in temple complexes, and administered matters of state including the large irrigation processes necessary for the civilization's survival. What is the origin of the legend of the Christed Son who was born of a virgin on December 25th? Ancient Origins 2013 - 2023Disclaimer- Terms of Publication - Privacy Policy & Cookies - Advertising Policy -Submissions - We Give Back - Contact us. While I was a gardener, the goddess Itar fell in love with me and so I exercised royalty for fifty-six years. Just where and when these events took place and what exactly transpired is something we may never know. The question naturally arises: Where did these obvious parallels arise? Of course, much of that evidence is found at my web site, to include prophecies in Genesis which are fulfilled in Jesus (see my book From Shadow to Reality www.ipibooks.com), historical and archaeological accuracy of Genesis (Reasons For Belief www.ipibooks.com), and so forth. is the lack of "pangs of childbearing" for those in Dilmun. According to the Bible, the universe was created by God. All rights reserved. may contain the predecessor to the tree of knowledge of good and [9] is related to the Hebrew word hay or living. appears to be avoided, although we do not have the complete Lahar Sumerian religion was the religion practiced and adhered to by the people of Sumer, the first literate civilization of ancient Mesopotamia.The Sumerians regarded their divinities as responsible for all matters pertaining to the natural and social orders. Site design and hosting by . She put me in a basket of reeds, which she sealed with bitumen. The Sumerian god Enlil becomes Abrahams El, the Elohim becomes Eloha. [11] Underneath the terrestrial earth, which formed the base of the dome, existed an underworld and a freshwater ocean called the Abzu. In Mark 10:35-40, James and John are seen requesting to sit on the right and left of their Lord on the heavenly throne. 1,200-Year-Old Viking Ship Burial Found in Supposedly Empty Mound, Unleashing the Fury of the Khopesh: A Look at Egypts Deadliest Weapon (Video), Jewelry to Die For: 14th-Century Bulgarian Ring with a Killer Dose, The Macuahuitl: An Aztec Warriors Lethal and Sacred Weapon (Video), What Did Ancient Egypt Really Look Like? Another possibility is that one or the other was created first, and the other borrowed from it. Dennis MacDonald, professor of New Testament and Christian Origins, has conducted extensive research into both the New Testament and ancient mythology and has also found remarkable similarities between stories in the Bible and the myths and legends of ancient civilizations. Then: unable to hide him any longer, she found him a papyrus basket, coated him with bitumen and pitch, put the child in it and placed him in the rushes on the banks of the River. I think early societies which hadn't yet learned to accurately measure the length of the year to within a day used the cycle of the moon as a visual counter of a person's age. Shotelel, Pharaohs second wife, had also given him a son: Siptah but he has polio. Toward the end of the Sumerian civilization, ziggurats became the preferred temple structure for Mesopotamian religious centers. At the kings request, a magician separated the waters, found the jewel and returned it to its owner. Though scholars know the Anunnaki as the gods of ancient Mesopotamia, fringe theorists believe they are ancient alien invaders from the planet Nibiru. Likewise, James and John are sons of the mortal Zebedee and in Mark 3:17, Jesus gives them the collective label Boanerges Sons of Thunder. Click here for a comparison of these two ancient texts. The Book of Revelation is Filled with Ancient Curses, New Research Reveals. If he left no comment on the subject, it is understandable why, as a man of the church! During the Akkadian Empire, Inanna, the goddess of sex, beauty, and warfare, was widely venerated across Sumer and appeared in many myths, including the famous story of her descent into the Underworld. Dans les lgendes bouddhistes, Bouddha parle aussi dtres reptiliens ou Naga, qui peuvent prendre lapparence humaine. . [14]:178179 As a result of this, Sumerian deities began to lose their original associations with nature and became the patrons of various cities.
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sumerian mythology and the bible